Alaska is the northernmost and coldest U.S. State. Many people ask themselves the questions “Are there spiders in Alaska?”. And the answer is yes. There are several spiders in Alaska that appear mostly in the warmer months. This page provides an overview of all common spiders in Alaska and answers some frequently asked questions.
While almost all spiders in the world are venomous (not poisonous), only very few are considered medically significant. In the United States, the only medically significant species are black widows and brown recluse spiders. Brown recluse spiders and black widows do not occur in Alaska – so there are no dangerous spiders in Alaska.
There are several big spiders in Alaska. The biggest spiders in Alaska are fishing spiders (Dolomedes sp.) that reach a maximum leg span of over 3 in (8 mm). Some wolf spiders (Lycosidae) can also reach a similar size.
The most commonly seen house spiders are cobweb spiders (Steatoda borealis and grossa), hacklemsh weavers (Callobius pictus) and jumping spiders.
Spiders in Alaska
The most commonly seen spiders in Alaska are orb weavers. Orb weavers come in a variety of shapes and colors but they all spin round orb-shaped webs. They are especially common in late summer. Orb weavers are harmless spiders. Some spiders that are known to bite that also occur on Alaska are yellow sac spiders. You can see pictures of Alaska spiders here:
Argiope Aurantia – Black and Yellow Garden Spider
Argiope Trifasciata – Banded Garden Spider
Araneus Gemmoides – Cat-Faced Spider or Jewel Spider
Parasteatoda tepidariorum – The Common House Spider
Phidippus audax – Daring Jumping Spider
Pholcidae – Daddy Long-Legs or Cellar Spider
Dolomedes – Fishing Spider
Misumena – Flower Crab Spider
Larinioides Cornutus – Furrow Spider
Agelenopsis – American Grass Spider
Xysticus – Ground Crab Spider
Clubiona – Leaf-Curling Sac Spider
Pachygnatha
Castianeira Descripta – Red-Spotted Ant Mimic Spider
Steatoda Bipunctata – Rabbit Hutch Spider
Steatoda Triangulosa – Triangulate Cobweb Spider
Lycosidae – Wolf Spider
Cheiracanthium Mildei – Northern Yellow Sac Spider
Salticus Scenicus – Zebra Spider
Araneus Trifolium – Shamrock Spider
Philodromus – Running Crab Spider
Araneus Marmoreus – Marbled Orb Weaver
Ummidia – Trap-Door Spider
Xysticus Funestus – Deadly Ground Crab Spider
Herpyllus Ecclesiasticus – Eastern Parson Spider
Scytodes Thoracica – Spitting Spider
Neoscona Arabesca – Arabesque Orb Weaver
Acanthepeira Stellata – Starbellied Orb Weaver
Steatoda Grossa – False Black Widow Spider
Missing Sector Orb Weaver – Zygiella X-Notata
Verrucosa Arenata – Arrowhead Spider
Enoplognatha Ovata – Candy-Striped Spider
Steatoda borealis
Alaska spider identification
If you have found a spider in Alaska that is not on our list, head to our spider identification page. On that page, you will find a spider identification tool that might help you identify your spider. If not, no problem. Simply upload a picture of your spider on the identification page. We will try our best and find out what species you’ve got.